In the past few years, KIV has undertaken and successfully demonstrated
competence in EfW schemes, processing of
industrial waste, which serves to demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency
of their technology.
This approach is completely in line with locally sustainable regional
centres for waste processing that are being
introduced in Europe and world-wide. By applying the preliminary treatment,
the quantity of waste for incineration in
such centres can be reduced by 40% or more.
Such cases, however, call for equipment of lower capacity than Mass
Burn systems, and also feature numerous other
advantages, such as:
- reduced specific unit costs
- optimum heat value generated from the waste used locally, i.e. district
heating.
- low operating and maintenance costs, while the process is fully automated
- higher degree of acceptability in relation to the environment
- compliance with the highest environmental standards, in particular those set by the European Union
KIV EfW systems can combust locally sourced untreated MSW and other
wastes and turn it into useful energy (CHP with
District Heating), thereby reducing ‘waste miles’, enabling Councils
to achive LATS targets with the smallest 'Carbon Footprint'. An example of
this approach has now been operational since November 2008
in Celje, Slovenia.
 |
Celje 18MWth 35,000 tpa EfW/CHP
plant |
KIV Gasification Brochure - download (pdf)
The contract was awarded to KIV following a European Union OJEC competitive
tender process. 80% of the funding
will come from the EU. As it is a showcase site, 70% of the funding came
from the EU and the design had to achieve better than normal EU WID standards
for emmissions.
The EfW plant is designed for 37,000 tpa capacity @ 7,800 hrs/annum
(18MWth) and will gasify 29,600 Tonnes of Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF),
mixed with 7,400 tonnes of Sewage Sludge Cake annually as fuel for the EfW
plant. Power output will be 2.1MWe gross.,
plus 13MWth hot water @110°C into the district heating scheme.
| Fuels |
 |
Clean BioMass (Woodchips) |
 |
Vegetable & Animal BioMass Wastes |
 |
DDGS / Brewery Mash |
 |
Mixed BioMass Wastes with Contaminated Wastes |
|
| Wastes |
 |
Forestry / Sawmill Wood Waste |
 |
Recovered / Demolition Wood Waste |
 |
MSW, RDF and/or Floc |
 |
Pulping Paper Mill Bark & Sludge |
 |
Food Waste |
 |
Sewage Sludge (Digested & Raw) |
 |
CV to be >8MJ/kg & <55% M.C. |
|
 |
Vipap Papermill - combusting pulp sludge.
Clean up of site resulted in this mound of waste going through the furnace,
producing energy and not costing to go to landfill. |
| |
|
|
 |
 |
 |
| 14MWth furnace in construction |
Control room - computer screens |
Computer GUI of automatic control system |
 |
| Furnace fuel feed screws |
| KIV EfW systems incorporate the following: |
 |
WID Compliant systems |
 |
Patented two stage step grate furnace design |
 |
Autothermic
(no supplementary fuels required, except for startup) |
 |
Fuel/waste flexibility |
|
 |
State of the art ‘dry’ flue gas cleaning system |
 |
Best Available Technique (BAT) |
 |
Fully automated systems |
 |
Fuel feed and ash removal |
 |
Proven reliable technology |
 |
Turn-key design and build |
|